"Follies of the Living, Concerns of the Dead" is the 10th episode of Season 10 of M*A*S*H (224th overall), originally broadcast on January 4, 1982 on CBS. Written and directed by Alan Alda, it remains one of the most unusual and tonally distinct episodes of the series [1][2].
A Twilight Zone Episode of M*A*S*H
The episode is widely described as M*A*S*H meets The Twilight Zone [1]. In the opening scenes, a wounded soldier — Private Weston — is brought into the 4077th but is declared dead on arrival. As the camp moves on with the business of the day, Weston's body lies still. Then, in one of the show's rare uses of an optical special effect, his "soul" or "ghost" climbs out of his corpse and begins to wander the camp, talking aloud — though only the feverish Corporal Klinger (Jamie Farr) can see or hear him [1][2].
Klinger himself is laid up with a kidney stone and a soaring fever. While waiting to be seen, he drifts in and out of delirium, which explains his apparent conversation with a dead man. But as the episode unfolds, the framing of "Klinger is just delirious" becomes more ambiguous — a deliberate choice by Alda that gives the episode its haunting quality [1].
The Living, and the Dead
The title is a play on contrasting preoccupations. The episode isn't really about Weston's death — it's about how petty, self-absorbed, and oblivious the living can be [1]. Throughout his wanderings, Weston observes the camp:
- Hawkeye and B.J. are caught up in a juvenile argument with Charles about something trivial — hooks, nails, shirts — until Weston, standing by the wall, quietly asks "Am I dead?" The shift from farce to existential dread is one of the show's most jarring moments [3].
- Margaret delivers a bizarre, ostensibly one-sided angry soliloquy outside Post-Op after kicking a trash can, which awkwardly mirrors Weston's musings [1].
- Father Mulcahy is the only character besides Colonel Potter depicted sympathetically — he tells Klinger a charming story about being a champion at Spin the Bottle when he was 12 years old [1].
The deliberate contrast is that, in a place where young men die every day, the living squabble over trivia while the dead ponder eternity.
Two Endings
The episode has two endings, and the choice between them has fueled decades of debate among fans:
- The first ending — Weston joins a group of other "souls" walking down a dirt road toward an unknown destination. Viewers noted that some of the figures in the procession are not wearing American army fatigues — including what appear to be North Korean soldiers and civilians, suggesting that death, like the episode's opening, makes no distinction between sides in a war [1][4].
- The second ending — Klinger's fever finally breaks. When he asks around about Weston, no one remembers him: the camp is too busy, the patient load too heavy, and the individual soldier too quickly forgotten. "One of the main points of the show is how easy one person can get lost in the shuffle," one fan reviewer wrote [4].
The two endings are not contradictory — they are complementary, the first following Weston, the second following Klinger. Together, they argue the same point: in war, the dead vanish and the living move on, and both are tragedies.
Behind the Scenes
- The episode is widely believed to have been inspired by "The Passersby", a 1960 Twilight Zone episode about dead Civil War soldiers walking down a road to their final destination. MeTV noted that Jamie Farr had a small uncredited role in that original Twilight Zone episode, as a heavily bandaged soldier — making the connection more than a passing tribute [5].
- The scene in which Weston's soul climbs out of his body is one of the very few uses of an optical special effect in the series' 11-year run [1].
- Alan Alda won the Emmy for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series for the 1981–82 season, with many citing this episode in particular as the high point of his submission [6].
- The name "Weston" is a recurring writers' room go-to for unnamed GIs on M*A*S*H, having been used in multiple episodes including the Season 2 episode "George" [1].
See Also
- "Death Takes a Holiday" (Season 9, Episode 4) — another M*A*S*H episode that flirts with the supernatural when a soldier's body won't stop moving
[1] Episode Spotlight: Follies of the Living-Concerns of the Dead - MASH4077TV
[2] M*A*S*H Season 10 - Wikipedia
[3] Follies of the Living-Concerns of the Dead - MASH Fandom
[4] Episode of the Week: Follies of the Living-Concerns of the Dead - MASH4077TV
[5] This M*A*S*H Episode Took Inspiration from Jamie Farr's Only Twilight Zone Appearance - MeTV
[6] 34th Primetime Emmy Awards - Wikipedia